Rust is the result of oxidation that gradually deteriorates iron. In most cases, it is possible to recover the damaged object with at-home cleaning procedures. To conserve your bike and make it look like new, just follow the instructions that will be presented throughout this article.
Steps
Method 1 of 3: Using Sodium Bicarbonate in Surface Etching
Step 1. Make a mixture of baking soda and water
Add equal parts of each ingredient in a bowl and mix them together until a doughy solution is formed. Leave the compound in an easily accessible place during application.
- Baking soda is an effective agent for removing surface corrosion. However, it may be necessary to apply more aggressive chemicals depending on the damage caused to the vehicle.
- If desired, add a few drops of lemon juice to maximize the results.
Step 2. Apply the compound over the rust
Use a brush or sponge to spread the mixture across the damaged surface. After application, wait for at least 10 minutes.
The baking soda paste must be consistent enough to cover the corrosion evenly without spattering
Step 3. Scrub the damaged surface with a sponge or steel wool
At this point, you may notice the rust gradually coming off the iron. If it doesn't, apply another layer of the baking soda mixture and rub harder.
Replace the sponge with a toothbrush if necessary
Step 4. Let the baking soda paste act on the corrosion
After scrubbing the surface, wait for approximately 15 minutes. Then remove all the mixture with a dry microfiber cloth.
- Store the bike in a covered, well-ventilated place to prevent rust from forming again.
- If necessary, repeat the process or try applying another compound.
Method 2 of 3: Using Vinegar in Deep Etching
Step 1. Put the white vinegar into a bottle with a spray bottle
In addition to being affordable, the product in question has acidic properties that help in removing rust. Spraying is the best method of application, but you can pour the compound directly onto the damaged area if you wish.
Add a tablespoon of baking soda to make a more corrosive mixture
Step 2. Spray vinegar over the corrosion evenly
You can also spread the compost with the help of a sponge or steel wool as an alternative.
If desired, place the removable bicycle parts submerged in a vinegar solution
Step 3. Rinse the bike under running water
After removing the rust, the vinegar can continue to corrode metal parts. Therefore, open the hose valve and remove all the compound from the surface.
Consider applying a specific chemical if you don't get the expected result
Step 4. Dry the bike before putting it away
Moisture is primarily responsible for the iron oxidation process. Therefore, use a cloth dampened with denatured alcohol to dry the entire surface. Also, store the vehicle in a cool, covered place.
Method 3 of 3: Using Chemical Removers
Step 1. Buy a rust remover
Depending on the severity of the corrosion, homemade solutions will not be effective. In that case, find the specific product of your choice in specialty stores.
Do not mix the compound with baking soda, vinegar, citric acid or any other ingredients
Step 2. Wear proper protective equipment
Before handling any chemicals, it is extremely important to put on rubber gloves and goggles. Also, carefully read the label and follow all manufacturer's instructions. If the compound comes into contact with your skin or eyes, wash it off with running water and seek the nearest emergency care.
Avoid handling chemical compounds in closed rooms. Leave a window or door open to ventilate the room and leave immediately if you experience symptoms such as dizziness or headache
Step 3. Apply the remover over the damaged spot
The forms of application and use vary according to the manufacturer, so follow all instructions on the label to obtain satisfactory results.
Before purchasing the product, compare the available options and choose the one that best suits your needs
Step 4. Remove excess remover
After waiting the time indicated on the label, wipe the entire surface with a dry cloth. Remember to store the rest of the compost in a safe place.
After cleaning, discard the cloth
Tips
- Before applying rust removal products, clean the bike.
- Vinegar and baking soda are the most affordable options.
- Keep the vehicle dry and store it in a cool, covered place.
- Clean your bike regularly to protect it from rust.